Economic Operation Analysis and 2015 Prospect of Textile Industry in 2014


Release Date:

2015/02/03

Looking back in 2014, the economic operation of the industry showed a new normal. In the past 2014, China's textile industry insisted on further promoting the adjustment of industrial structure, actively adapting to the new normal of domestic macroeconomic development, basically maintaining a stable development trend, and the quality and efficiency of operation were stable and improving, but the growth rate was generally lower than that in 2013. The industrial added value of textile enterprises above designated size increased by 7.0 percent year-on-year,
Review of 2014
 
Industry economic operation presents a new normal
 
In the past 2014, China's textile industry insisted on deepening the adjustment of industrial structure, actively adapted to the new normal of domestic macroeconomic development, basically maintained a stable development trend, and the quality and efficiency of operation were stable and improving, but the growth rate was generally lower than that in 2013. In the whole year, the industrial added value of textile enterprises above designated size increased by 7.0 year-on-year, and the growth rate decreased by 1.3 percentage points from the same period last year; the total export volume reached 298.4 billion billion U.S. dollars, a year-on-year increase of 5.1 percent, and the growth rate decreased by 6.1 percentage points; the total profit realized was 366.3 billion billion yuan, year-on-year An increase of 6.1 percent, the growth rate dropped by 9.7 percentage points. At present, the development situation faced by the textile industry is still relatively complex. The uncertainty of cotton price trend is increasing, the growth of market demand is slowing down, and the comprehensive cost continues to rise. The industry continues to maintain stable operation and faces greater pressure.
 
Maintaining steady growth requires new impetus
 
A new round of global scientific and technological revolution, industrial revolution and energy revolution is ready to take place. The economic and trade relations are increasingly close, and the necessity and urgency of transformation and upgrading of traditional industries are more prominent. Under the new normal, the textile industry must maintain steady growth and maintain international competitiveness. It is imperative to adjust the industrial structure, and innovation drive is the new driving force.
 
First of all, in the process of structural adjustment, textile enterprises pay more attention to strengthening their own management, reducing costs, improving efficiency and practicing internal skills, which is obviously an opportunity for information construction; at the same time, in the trend of technological innovation, the new generation of information technology is widely used in various fields and plays an increasingly important supporting role; in addition, in the process of transformation from traditional textile industry to modern service industry, the industry related to information construction is a new growth point and has an obvious leading role.
 
Intelligent manufacturing presents new highlights
 
Textile equipment is developing in the direction of digitalization, networking and intelligence. Intelligent manufacturing is the concentrated embodiment of advanced manufacturing technology, information technology and intelligent technology in equipment. In 2014, there were many bright spots in this field.
 
The printing and dyeing industry is a key link in the textile industry chain. Shandong Kangpina Company has developed a complete set of digital automatic dyeing technology and equipment, developed a central automatic control system for the whole process of dyeing production, created a digital automatic and efficient dyeing production line for cheese yarn, and established a digital dyeing workshop. It won the first prize of national scientific and technological progress in 2014, which greatly promoted the informatization level of the printing and dyeing industry.
 
Spinning is an important process in the cotton spinning industry. Shaanxi Huayan Company has developed a new type of vortex spinning machine, equipped with intelligent control system, with real-time acquisition, statistical analysis, remote monitoring, quality online monitoring and other functions, can be online control of yarn tension, automatic joint, automatic yarn, automatic cleaning. The product breaks the monopoly of foreign companies on vortex spinning technology and improves the automation level of domestic equipment.
 
In the knitting industry, computer warp knitting equipment has developed rapidly in recent years, but the speed has been lower than that of mechanical equipment. Jiangnan University has developed a warp knitting integrated control system with high dynamic response, which breaks through the technical bottleneck of the control system, realizes the high-speed transverse movement of the comb section, the electronic let-off, the high-speed transmission of large-capacity dynamic pattern data, and has the function of quality online monitoring.
 
New Progress in Garment Informatization
 
The garment industry has the largest number of enterprises, directly facing the consumer market. In recent years, adapting to the changes in the market, the misunderstanding of "low technology content in clothing manufacturing" has been reversed, and a series of new progress has been made in informatization.
 
The MTM operation support platform of Red Collar Group has been applied to the personalized customization of men's suits and has been running for many years with gratifying results. The platform uses industrial means to manufacture personalized products, which increases the efficiency of traditional clothing enterprises by more than 2 times. After upgrading and transformation, it was officially put into operation in August 2014, and opened up a large number of international business. In its background, there is a powerful information manufacturing system support.
 
Shanghai Garner Company has developed a three-dimensional clothing fitting system, including three-dimensional measurement and human data processing, three-dimensional clothing design system, three-dimensional virtual fitting platform and virtual clothing show system, which can use mobile intelligent terminals and has been applied to many clothing enterprises and related institutions as products.
 
E-commerce stimulates new vitality
 
In 2014, textile and clothing e-commerce was extremely active and became the most dynamic commercial channel, and its pulling effect on the consumer market should not be underestimated. In the first half of the year, the total online retail sales of clothing and home textiles was 277 billion yuan, accounting for 25% of the total online retail sales of various commodities in the country; a year-on-year increase of 39.2, and the growth rate was 6.4 percentage points faster than the same period last year, which was much higher than the 10.4 percent growth rate of traditional channels.
 
With the rise of online shopping, clothing personalized customization business is gradually moving towards practical application. Wuxi Jim Brothers Company has established a mobile network platform for shirt customization. Customers can select shirt styles, fabrics, colors, etc. through smart phones and upload two photos of their front and side, and then receive shirts suitable for their own size within two days.
 
Management information to enhance the new level
 
After years of application, the management information system has gradually developed in the direction of comprehensive integration, extending more to the design, process and production links, and has more industry characteristics.
 
Hunan can not forget that the company has developed an information management system including clothing design, process database and production management, established an automated production line, and also included a digital process training system, which comprehensively covers the enterprise design, production and operation business, and improves the modern management level of the enterprise as a whole.
 
Shandong Daiyin Group has developed a special CAD/CAM system, a slub yarn parameter detection instrument and a process parameter management software for its main product slub yarn, and has established an on-line monitoring platform for process parameters, which has realized the automation of design, production and quality detection of slub yarn, improved product quality and achieved obvious economic benefits.
 
Outlook for 2015
 
Sustainable and healthy development faces new challenges
 
In 2015, the textile industry is facing many challenges. The follow-up impact of the international financial crisis has not been completely eliminated. The recovery of some economies as major export markets is still fragile. Domestic clothing consumption demand needs to be gradually released. The task of improving the operation quality and economic benefits of the industry is arduous. The innovation ability of enterprises needs to be cultivated. The convergence of new and old growth points will take time. The new round of global scientific and technological revolution and the adjustment of industrial division of labor are not only a challenge to the development of China's textile industry, but also an opportunity to realize the textile power. The application of a new generation of information technology to further enhance the level of equipment modernization and further promote information construction will provide new impetus for breaking the current development bottleneck and realizing industrial transformation and upgrading.
 
"13th Five-Year Plan" planning a new vision
 
2015 is the last year of the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", and the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" will be released soon. The relevant planning work of the textile industry has been carried out in full swing. The basic idea is to use a good industrial foundation to speed up the adjustment of industrial structure, strengthen the ability of scientific and technological innovation, have leading advantages in key areas, and realize the vision of building a textile power under the new normal and new situation. The application and promotion of textile information technology is one of the key tasks, including digital design, intelligent manufacturing, e-commerce and logistics informatization, Internet and industrial integration and other major fields, involving technology research and development projects, technology promotion projects and basic research projects. Promote the construction of industry informatization from local business application to enterprise comprehensive application, from single application to comprehensive integration application, from single enterprise application to industrial chain collaborative application, and improve the overall informatization level in an all-round way.
 
Key technologies look forward to new breakthroughs
 
In 2015 and the next few years, big data, intelligent manufacturing, cloud computing, Internet of things, mobile Internet (referred to as "big wisdom cloud") and other new generation of information technology will play an increasingly important leading role in the process of textile informatization.
 
Although the concept of big data has only recently become popular, it has been involved in all aspects of the textile industry, the most typical of which is the precision marketing advertising of clothing. Textile enterprises over the years to achieve computer management of business data at the same time, accumulated a large number of various types, a variety of sources of data information, resulting in real-time analysis of massive amounts of information and the urgent need to generate value. In the next few years, textile backbone enterprises should apply big data technology in the process of industrial production and operation, such as precision marketing of e-commerce and mass customization of clothing, so as to improve the decision-making level and operational efficiency of production and manufacturing, supply chain management, product marketing and service.
 
Intelligent manufacturing is an important development direction of textile equipment in the future, and it is the integration and integration of advanced manufacturing technology, information technology and intelligent technology in equipment products. In the next few years, we will develop intelligent manufacturing technology characterized by human-machine intelligent interaction and oriented to various textile processes. On the one hand, we will strive to improve the level of single-machine automation and intelligence to form a solid foundation for networking; on the other hand, we will promote the networking and online monitoring of spinning, weaving, printing and dyeing, clothing production and manufacturing equipment to form intelligent production lines, On this basis, we will continue to accumulate and improve the corresponding knowledge base and expert system.
 
Cloud computing is an indispensable tool for data processing and a new service model. The resources of cloud services can be expanded indefinitely, obtained at any time, used on demand, and paid for by use. In the case of increasingly mature technology and increasingly widespread applications, developers use cloud service platforms to provide customers with optimized resource sharing, safe and reliable services, and improve the level of information services. Cloud computing model can become a new growth point of software service industry and play an important role in the process of manufacturing service transformation.
 
Scooter electric heater LED energy-saving desk lamp direct non-woven gas stove gas water heater yogurt dust collector bottled water ham drinking water Internet of things is the basis of intelligent manufacturing and big data, has gradually penetrated into all fields of textile and clothing industry, especially in textile production online monitoring system is widely used, can provide various types of data in real time, including accurate tracking of all links of the production line, timely monitoring of storage and logistics systems, product quality and safety traceability, etc. RFID is also used in a variety of intelligent equipment, such as the thickness of the conveyor system, clothing hanging system, and enterprise information management system.
 
Mobile Internet and social network can accumulate massive data, which is an important source of big data. At the same time, it can use data anytime and anywhere in a flexible way, optimize the use of information resources, and make the user terminal of the enterprise information management system diversified and portable. The effect is the most immediate, and it has given birth to many new applications different from the past. For example, the application scenarios of ERP are expanded, and innovative applications that are difficult to achieve with traditional management software are realized with the help of mobile characteristics. The role that mobile phone positioning function can play in logistics and sales is far from being fully explored.
 
Key breakthroughs in the above key technologies and application fields will help to develop application systems and software suitable for the characteristics of the industry and meet the needs of enterprises, and effectively promote the informatization construction of the textile industry in product design, manufacturing, operation and management, logistics and distribution, marketing and other links, so as to form a wider coverage, richer resources, faster response and more powerful functions, the application of a more in-depth integrated system, so as to promote the transformation and upgrading of the entire industry. (Wu Di, Deputy Director of Industry Department of China Textile Industry Federation)
 
Source: China Textile Economic Information Network

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